Tuesday 22 March 2011

Cosmopolitan Magazine Research Task


Cosmopolitan Magazine Research By Zoe Hilton and Miguel Pilgrim

Cosmopolitan is an international magazine targeted to women. It was first published in 1886 in the United States as a family magazine. In the late 1960’s, it became a literary magazine and eventually became a women’s magazine. The contents from the magazine include articles on relationships, health, sex, self-improvement, celebrities, fashion and beauty. Published by Hearst Magazines, Cosmopolitan has 63 international editions and is printed in 36 languages and is advertised in more than 100 countries. Nowadays, the magazine features articles such as sex, relationships, beauty, fashion and health. Cosmopolitan is now the world’s biggest selling women’s magazine all over the world with distribution in more than 100 countries. Some international editions are published in partnerships like licenses or joint ventures, with established publishing houses in each local market. 

Cosmopolitan’s publisher is ACP Magazines. ACP Magazines is Australia's leading magazine publisher and the magazine arm of Nine Entertainment Co. ACP Magazines publishes over 60 titles in Australia which sell nearly 100 million individual copies each year. They include some of the longest-running and most successful magazines on the world such as The Australian Women's Weekly, Woman's Day, Dolly, NW, TV Week, CLEO, and Cosmopolitan. ACP Magazines has expanded into nine other countries, principally in New Zealand, Asia and the United Kingdom.

 

Rate card
Pages - £27,444
Double Page Spreads- £53,790
Cost of magazine - £3.20
Circulation- 400,000 per month
Number of Ads in magazine- 63
Number of single page ads- 59
Total Money made from Advertising- £ 3,071,526
Money made from circulation- £1,280,000
ABC1 women aged 18-34 - 489,000
Median age- 28
Total Readership- 1,571,00

Target Audience/ Audience Profile
Cosmopolitan is targeted to women age 18 to 35, mother’s and career orientated women. The social class targeted in A, B and C. They successfully target their audience with information on relationships and romance, the best in fashion, beauty and adding some of the latest on women’s health and well being. As well as information of what is happening in pop culture and entertainment and what females want to know about.
The issues raised by media ownership in contemporary media practice
They are some issues raised by the media ownership, such as; the horizontal integration, this describes a type of ownership and control. It is a strategy used by a business or corporation that seeks to sell a type of product in numerous markets. And the vertical integration, meaning a style of management control. Vertically integrated companies in a supply chain are united through a common owner. And conglomeration, meaning a combination of two or more corporations engaged in entirely different businesses together into one corporate structure. The Cosmopolitan brand is horizontally integrated, because of their brand being all over the world and they are associated with other media companies, giving them support and more advertisement.

The technologies that have been introduced in recent years at the levels of production, distribution, marketing and exchange
In recent years, Technology has helped the media industry in many ways. It has helped with production, such as specialist computer software used to produce magazines. Software such as CorelDraw is very good for designing graphic pieces such as magazine pages. This software makes it very easy to produce media texts because it is easy to use and encoders can be trained to use it easily.
Technology has really helped distribution too, because before, magazines had to be distributed by road. Couriers and delivery vans had to drive from the publishers and take the magazines to the shops and newsagents. Of course, these methods are still being used. However, most magazines now have an Online Version, which means that distribution is almost free, because the magazine can be published straight to the internet, and reduce the costs of distribution such as Fuel prices and road tax.
Threats to the magazine
Technology has also introduced threats to the magazine industry. Although the internet has helped to distribute the magazines because the cost is less, it also means that people will tend to read online rather than paying to buy the actually hard copy of the magazine. Now that mobile phones are advanced enough to allow the use of the internet, readers can read the magazine on the move. This poses a threat to the magazine because it reduces the number of people paying. A way of fixing this problem is Online Subscriptions. Readers can read the magazine online, however, they have to sign up and pay monthly or weekly.Online magazines also show less content than the actual magazine. Online versions tend to show more photos and videos than Text.


How does Cosmopolitan represent particular social groups
Cosmopolitan targets A, B and C social groups. One magazine costs around £3.20, making it one of the most expensive women’s magazines. They only advertise expensive hair and beauty products and clothes. The readers are represented as being highly fashionable members of society. Their topics include diet and fitness, horoscopes and cash and careers, representing the lifestyle of the higher class of society.


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